Explanation of vote by the Deputy Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations, Ambassador João Genésio de Almeida Filho, regarding the Adoption of the Reports of the Secretary-General on the Sudan and South Sudan (UNMISS) - March 15th, 2023

Thank you, Mister President.

Let me join others in expressing Brazil solidarity to you, to Mozambique and to Malawi and the people of Malawi, which are facing the devastating effects of hurricane Freddy. 

Mister President,

On behalf of the Brazilian delegation, I would like to reiterate our unwavering support for the United Nations Mission in South Sudan.

The situation in South Sudan is of great concern.

The South Sudanese face a catastrophic humanitarian crisis, with millions needing food, water, and healthcare assistance.

In addition, the ongoing intercommunal violence has caused significant suffering.

In addressing the impact of climate change in South Sudan, the Security Council must acknowledge that peacekeeping operations are ill-suited to dealing with this issue.

We thus call on the international community, particularly the developed countries, to increase their support for South Sudan.

Food insecurity is our main concern.

We are deeply concerned that one of the world's youngest populations lacks proper access to food.

By scaling up humanitarian support, the international community can alleviate the suffering of the most vulnerable.

Moreover, financial and technical support can enhance South Sudan's adaptive capacity to environmental shocks, reduce the country's vulnerability to the worst effects of climate change and pave the way for long-term resilience.

Mister President,

Brazil recognizes the importance of regional cooperation in South Sudan.

Accordingly, we call for continued partnership among the United Nations, the African Union, and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development to assist the peace process and ensure lasting peace and stability in the country.

We appreciate the growing involvement of South Sudan with the Peacebuilding Commission.

Local initiatives that address the root causes of conflict and promote reconciliation will benefit from additional emphasis on peacebuilding and sustaining peace.

South Sudan can count on Brazil's support for further engagement with the Commission.

We also acknowledge the importance of peacekeeping operations and their role in maintaining international peace and security.

We trust that the approved mandate will allow UNMISS to continue its vital work in South Sudan, protecting civilians, supporting the peace process, ensuring the delivery of humanitarian assistance, and monitoring violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law.

We commend the mission's proactive deployment and mobile conduct.

This flexible approach is critical to protect those impacted by intercommunal violence in several conflict hotspots across South Sudan.

The mission has been vital in providing stability and establishing trust among local communities.

We appreciate the courage and dedication of the UNMISS's personnel, who work tirelessly in convoluted and often dangerous conditions.

And I thank you.